Rabu, 19 Desember 2018

The story of Ali's Marriage with Sahih Fatimah

Is it true the story of Fatimah's marriage;
Fatimah who was the daughter of the Prophet was very obedient to the Prophet. Fatimah is also known as a child who is very devoted to parents. Ali Bin Abi Talib was first knocked when Fatimah swiftly washed and treated the wounds of her father, Muhammad, who was seriously wounded by fighting.

Since then, Ali was determined to propose to the daughter of the Prophet, namely Fatimah. Ali is also known as a brave figure and a person who is very close to the Prophet. When the Prophet Muhammad received the revelation, Ali was the second person who believed in the revelation after Khadijah, the wife of the Prophet. However, Ali is a poor young man. His life is spent preaching in the way of Allah. For this reason, he was determined to save diligently to buy a dowry and apply for Fatimah.

Not even Ali's money to buy a dowry, Ali suddenly heard that the Prophet's friend Abu Bakr had proposed to Fatimah. Ali also felt sadness in his heart. However, Ali was aware that his rival had a higher quality of faith and Islam than him.

Ali's sadness stopped for a moment because Fatimah refused Abu Bakr's proposal.

But Ali's cheerfulness began to dim again hearing that Umar Bin Khatab had applied for Fatimah. Again, Ali could only surrender because he competed with the mighty Umar Bin Khatab. However, fate returned to Ali's side. Umar Bin Khatab was rejected by Fatimah.

But at that time Ali had not dared to take a stand, he realized that he was only a poor young man. Even the possessions he possessed were only a set of armor there plus a supply of coarse flour to eat.

Answer:

Bismillah was shalatu was greeting ‘ala Rasulillah, wa ba’du,

We have never come across a history that mentions such a detailed and detailed marriage story. The history we meet is as follows,

[1] From Buraidah radhiyallahu ‘anhu, he recounts,

خَطَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ رضى الله عنهما فَاطِمَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ -صلى الله عليه وسلم- «إِنَّهَا صَغِيرَةٌ». فَخَطَبَهَا عَلِىٌّ فَزَوَّجَهَا مِنْهُ

Abu Bakr and Umar radhiyallahu ‘anhuma once applied for Fatimah. But the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam said,‘ He was still small. 'Then Fatimah was proposed by Ali, then the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam married him to Fatimah. (Narrated by Nasai 3234, Ibn Hibban 6948 and dishahihkan Syuaib al-Arnauth).

[2] A history of dialogue between Ali and his former slaves before marrying Fatimah

Mentioned by Ibn Kathir in Nabawiyah Sirah and al-Baihaqi in ad-Dalail, from Ali radhiyallahu ‘anhu,

I want to propose to Fatimah. Then my former slave told me,

"Do you know that Fatimah has been proposed?"

"Don't know." I replied.

"He has been proposed. Why did you not immediately come to meet the Prophet sallallaahu aih alaihi wa sallam to marry him? "Obviously my ex-slave.

"What do I have to marry him?"

"If you come to the Prophet sallallaahu‘ alaihi wa sallam, he will marry you. "Said my former slave.

He continued to motivate me until I came to the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam. When I sit in front of him, I can only be silent. For God's sake, I could not speak anything, seeing the authority of the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam.

Ask the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam,

ما جاء بك ، ألك حاجة؟

"You come, what's wrong? What needs? "

I can only be quiet.

He asked again,

لعلك جئت تخطب فاطمة؟

"You came to propose to Fatimah?"

"Yes." I replied.

Ask the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam,

وهل عندك من شيء تستحلها به؟

"Do you have something that can be used for the dowry?"

"Nothing, Yes, Rasulullah ..." I replied.

Then the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam asked,

ما فعلت درع سلحتكها؟

What about the shield I have given you?

"By Allah, that is only Huthamiyah, the value does not reach 4 dirhams." I replied.

Then the Prophet sallalla ‘alaihi wa sallam married Ali with Fatimah with mahar tameng Huthamiyah.

In Ahmad and Nasai's history, stated,

I married Fatimah radhiyallahu ‘anha. I said to the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam,

"O Messenger of Allah, allow me to meet Fatimah"

"Give the dowry to him!" Replied the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam.

"I don't have anything." I replied.

Then the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam asked,

فأين دِرْعُكَ الْحُطَمِيَّة؟

"Where is your Huthamiyah shield?"

"It's in my place." I replied.

"Give it to him!" Commanded the Prophet sallallaahu ‘alaihi wa sallam. (Narrated by Ahmad 603, Nasai 3388 and humiliated by Syuaib al-Arnauth).


Allahu a'lam.

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